CFC-11 and CFC-12 RELEASE ESTIMATES FROM AFEAS

References

Alternative Fluorocarbons Environmental Acceptability Study (AFEAS). 1993.

Production, sales, and atmospheric release of fluorocarbons through 1992. AFEAS, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.

Cunnold, D.M., R.G. Prinn, R.A. Rasmussen, P.G. Simmonds, F.N. Alyea, C.A. Cardelino, A.J. Crawford, P.J. Fraser, and R.D. Rosen. 1986.

Atmospheric lifetime and annual release estimates for CFCl3 and CF2Cl2 from 5 years of ALE data. Journal of Geophysical Research 91(D10):10797-817.

Fisher, D.A., T. Duafala, P.M. Midgley, and C. Niemi. 1994.

Production and emission of CFCs, halons, and related molecules. pp. 2-1-2-35. In J.A. Kaye, S.A. Penkett, and F.M. Ormond (eds.), Report on Concentrations, Lifetimes, and Trends of CFCs, Halons, and Related Species. NASA Reference Publication 1339. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.

Gamlen, P.H., B.C. Lane, P.M. Midgley, and J. Steed. 1986.

The production and release to the atmosphere of CFCl₃ and CF₂Cl₂ (Chlorofluorocarbons CFC 11 and CFC 12). Atmospheric Environment 20:1077-85.

McCarthy, R.L., F.A. Bower, and J.P. Jesson. 1977.

The fluorocarbon-ozone theory--I. Production and release: World production and release of CCl₃F and CCl₂F₂ (fluorocarbons 11 and 12) through 1975. Atmospheric Environment 11:491-97.

Prather, M., M. McElroy, S. Wofsy, G. Russell, and D. Rind. 1987.

Chemistry of the global troposphere: Fluorocarbons as tracers of air motion. Journal of Geophysical Research 92(D6): 6579-613.

Rowland, F.S. 1990.

Stratospheric ozone depletion by chlorofluorocarbons. Ambio 19:281-92.

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Date created 12/06/96 (jaw)